Which process results in a formal charge when the grand jury agrees there is enough evidence?

Which process results in a formal charge when the grand jury agrees there is enough evidence?

• A. Bill of Indictment
• B. Warrant of arrest
• C. Acquittal
• D. Probation

Answer: (A)

When a grand jury finds there’s enough evidence to charge someone with a crime, the formal charge created is a bill of indictment. This document names the accused and alleges the specific crime, launching the criminal case. A warrant of arrest is a separate tool used to bring someone into custody, not the charging document. Acquittal is a not-guilty verdict after a trial, and probation is a sentencing option, not the act of charging someone.

When a grand jury finds there’s enough evidence to charge someone with a crime, the formal charge created is a bill of indictment. This document names the accused and alleges the specific crime, launching the criminal case. A warrant of arrest is a separate tool used to bring someone into custody, not the charging document. Acquittal is a not-guilty verdict after a trial, and probation is a sentencing option, not the act of charging someone.